JavaAlgorithms/ciphers/RSA.java

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Java
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2017-10-24 20:39:11 +08:00
package ciphers;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
/**
* Created by Nguyen Duy Tiep on 23-Oct-17.
*/
public class RSA {
private BigInteger modulus, privateKey, publicKey;
public RSA(int bits) {
generateKeys(bits);
}
public synchronized String encrypt(String message) {
return (new BigInteger(message.getBytes())).modPow(publicKey, modulus).toString();
}
public synchronized BigInteger encrypt(BigInteger message) {
return message.modPow(publicKey, modulus);
}
public synchronized String decrypt(String message) {
return new String((new BigInteger(message)).modPow(privateKey, modulus).toByteArray());
}
public synchronized BigInteger decrypt(BigInteger message) {
return message.modPow(privateKey, modulus);
}
/** Generate a new public and private key set. */
public synchronized void generateKeys(int bits) {
SecureRandom r = new SecureRandom();
BigInteger p = new BigInteger(bits / 2, 100, r);
BigInteger q = new BigInteger(bits / 2, 100, r);
modulus = p.multiply(q);
BigInteger m = (p.subtract(BigInteger.ONE)).multiply(q.subtract(BigInteger.ONE));
publicKey = new BigInteger("3");
while (m.gcd(publicKey).intValue() > 1) {
publicKey = publicKey.add(new BigInteger("2"));
}
privateKey = publicKey.modInverse(m);
}
/** Trivial test program. */
public static void main(String[] args) {
RSA rsa = new RSA(1024);
String text1 = "This is a message";
System.out.println("Plaintext: " + text1);
String ciphertext = rsa.encrypt(text1);
System.out.println("Ciphertext: " + ciphertext);
System.out.println("Plaintext: " + rsa.decrypt(ciphertext));
}
}