JavaAlgorithms/Maths/MagicSquare.java

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2021-10-05 21:29:49 +08:00
import java.util.*;
/*A magic square of order n is an arrangement of distinct n^2 integers,in a square, such that the n numbers in all
rows, all columns, and both diagonals sum to the same constant. A magic square contains the integers from 1 to n^2.*/
public class MagicSquare {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Input a number: ");
int num = sc.nextInt();
if ((num % 2 == 0) || (num <=0 ))
{
System.out.print("Input number must be odd and >0");
System.exit(0);
}
int[][] magic_square = new int[num][num];
int row_num = num/2;
int col_num = num-1;
magic_square[row_num][col_num] = 1;
for (int i = 2; i <= num*num; i++) {
if (magic_square[(row_num - 1+num) % num][(col_num + 1) % num] == 0) {
row_num = (row_num - 1+num) % num;
col_num = (col_num + 1) % num;
}
else {
col_num = (col_num - 1 +num) % num;
}
magic_square[row_num][col_num] = i;
}
// print the square
for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < num; j++) {
if (magic_square[i][j] < 10) System.out.print(" ");
if (magic_square[i][j] < 100) System.out.print(" ");
System.out.print(magic_square[i][j] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}