JavaAlgorithms/Sorts/QuickSort.java

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/**
*
* @author Varun Upadhyay (https://github.com/varunu28)
*
*/
class QuickSort {
/**
* This method implements the Generic Quick Sort
*
* @param array The array to be sorted
* @param start The first index of an array
* @param end The last index of an array
* Sorts the array in increasing order
**/
public static <T extends Comparable<T>> void QS(T array[], int start, int end) {
if (start < end) {
int PIndex = partition(array, start, end);
QS(array, start, PIndex - 1);
QS(array, PIndex + 1, end);
}
}
/**
* This method finds the partition index for an array
*
* @param array The array to be sorted
* @param start The first index of an array
* @param end The last index of an array
* Finds the partition index of an array
**/
public static <T extends Comparable<T>> int partition(T array[], int start, int end) {
T pivot = array[end];
int PIndex = start;
for (int i=start;i<end;i++) {
if (array[i].compareTo(pivot) <= 0) {
swap(array, i, PIndex);
PIndex++;
}
}
swap(array, PIndex, end);
return PIndex;
}
/**
* This method swaps two elements of an array
*
* @param array The array to be sorted
* @param initial The first element
* @param fin The second element
* Swaps initial and fin element
**/
public static <T extends Comparable<T>> void swap(T[] array, int initial, int fin) {
T temp = array[initial];
array[initial] = array[fin];
array[fin] = temp;
}
// Driver Program
public static void main(String[] args) {
// For integer input
int[] arr = {3,4,1,32,0,2,44,111,5};
Integer[] array = new Integer[arr.length];
for (int i=0;i<arr.length;i++) {
array[i] = arr[i];
}
QS(array, 0, arr.length-1);
//Output => 0 1 2 3 4 5 32 44 111
for (int i=0;i<array.length;i++) {
System.out.print(array[i] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
// String Input
String[] array1 = {"c", "a", "e", "b","d"};
QS(array1, 0,array1.length-1);
//Output => a b c d e
for(int i=0; i<array1.length; i++)
{
System.out.print(array1[i]+"\t");
}
}
}