Add LongDivision (#3691)

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Aidar Djamalbek 2022-11-06 16:18:14 +06:00 committed by GitHub
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commit 1c7da7af25
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* [LeonardoNumber](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/LeonardoNumber.java)
* [LinearDiophantineEquationsSolver](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/LinearDiophantineEquationsSolver.java)
* [LiouvilleLambdaFunction](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/LiouvilleLambdaFunction.java)
* [LongDivision](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/LongDivision.java)
* [LucasSeries](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/LucasSeries.java)
* [MagicSquare](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/MagicSquare.java)
* [MatrixUtil](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/MatrixUtil.java)
@ -567,11 +568,13 @@
* [FindMinTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/FindMinTest.java)
* [GaussianTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/GaussianTest.java)
* [GCDTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/GCDTest.java)
* [HarshadNumberTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/HarshadNumberTest.java)
* [HeronsFormulaTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/HeronsFormulaTest.java)
* [JosephusProblemTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/JosephusProblemTest.java)
* [KaprekarNumbersTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/KaprekarNumbersTest.java)
* [LeastCommonMultipleTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/LeastCommonMultipleTest.java)
* [LiouvilleLambdaFunctionTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/LiouvilleLambdaFunctionTest.java)
* [LongDivisionTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/LongDivisionTest.java)
* [MobiusFunctionTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/MobiusFunctionTest.java)
* [PascalTriangleTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/PascalTriangleTest.java)
* [PerfectCubeTest](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Java/blob/master/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/maths/PerfectCubeTest.java)

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// Given two integers dividend and divisor, divide two integers without using multiplication, division, and mod operator.
//
// The integer division should truncate toward zero, which means losing its fractional part. For example, 8.345 would be truncated to 8,
// and -2.7335 would be truncated to -2.
// My method used Long Division, here is the source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_division"
package com.thealgorithms.maths;
public class LongDivision {
public static int divide(int dividend, int divisor) {
long new_dividend_1 = dividend;
long new_divisor_1 = divisor;
if (dividend < 0) {
new_dividend_1 = new_dividend_1 * -1;
}
if (divisor < 0) {
new_divisor_1 = new_divisor_1 * -1;
}
if (dividend == 0 || new_dividend_1 < new_divisor_1) {
return 0;
}
StringBuilder answer = new StringBuilder();
String dividend_string = "" + new_dividend_1;
int last_index = 0;
String remainder = "";
for (int i = 0; i < dividend_string.length(); i++) {
String part_v1 = remainder + "" + dividend_string.substring(last_index, i + 1);
long part_1 = Long.parseLong(part_v1);
if (part_1 > new_divisor_1) {
int quotient = 0;
while (part_1 >= new_divisor_1) {
part_1 = part_1 - new_divisor_1;
quotient++;
}
answer.append(quotient);
} else if (part_1 == new_divisor_1) {
int quotient = 0;
while (part_1 >= new_divisor_1) {
part_1 = part_1 - new_divisor_1;
quotient++;
}
answer.append(quotient);
} else if (part_1 == 0) {
answer.append(0);
} else if (part_1 < new_divisor_1) {
answer.append(0);
}
if (!(part_1 == 0)) {
remainder = String.valueOf(part_1);
}else{
remainder = "";
}
last_index++;
}
if ((dividend < 0 && divisor > 0) || (dividend > 0 && divisor < 0)) {
try {
return Integer.parseInt(answer.toString()) * (-1);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
return -2147483648;
}
}
try {
return Integer.parseInt(answer.toString());
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
return 2147483647;
}
}
}

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package com.thealgorithms.maths;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
public class LongDivisionTest {
@Test
void testOne() {
assertEquals(3, LongDivision.divide(10,3));
}
@Test
void testTwo() {
assertEquals(-2, LongDivision.divide(7,-3));
}
@Test
void testThree() {
assertEquals(10, LongDivision.divide(105,10));
}
}