diff --git a/src/main/java/com/thealgorithms/datastructures/trees/SameTreesCheck.java b/src/main/java/com/thealgorithms/datastructures/trees/SameTreesCheck.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6a2258b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/thealgorithms/datastructures/trees/SameTreesCheck.java
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+package com.thealgorithms.datastructures.trees;
+
+import java.util.ArrayDeque;
+import java.util.Deque;
+
+/**
+ * Given 2 binary trees.
+ * This code checks whether they are the same (structurally identical and have the same values) or not.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * 1. Binary trees:
+ * 1 1
+ * / \ / \
+ * 2 3 2 3
+ * /\ /\ /\ /\
+ * 4 5 6 7 4 5 6 7
+ * These trees are the same, so the code returns 'true'.
+ *
+ * 2. Binary trees:
+ * 1 1
+ * / \
+ * 2 2
+ * These trees are NOT the same (the structure differs), so the code returns 'false'.
+ *
+ * This solution implements the breadth-first search (BFS) algorithm.
+ * For each tree we create a queue and iterate the trees using these queues.
+ * On each step we check the nodes for equality, and if the nodes are not the same, return false.
+ * Otherwise, add children nodes to the queues and continue traversing the trees.
+ *
+ * Complexities:
+ * O(N) - time, where N is the number of nodes in a binary tree,
+ * O(N) - space, where N is the number of nodes in a binary tree.
+ *
+ * @author Albina Gimaletdinova on 13/01/2023
+ */
+public class SameTreesCheck {
+ public static boolean check(BinaryTree.Node p, BinaryTree.Node q) {
+ if (p == null && q == null) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (p == null || q == null) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ Deque q1 = new ArrayDeque<>();
+ Deque q2 = new ArrayDeque<>();
+ q1.add(p);
+ q2.add(q);
+ while (!q1.isEmpty() && !q2.isEmpty()) {
+ BinaryTree.Node first = q1.poll();
+ BinaryTree.Node second = q2.poll();
+ // check that some node can be null
+ // if the check is true: both nodes are null or both nodes are not null
+ if (!equalNodes(first, second)) return false;
+
+ if (first != null) {
+ if (!equalNodes(first.left, second.left)) return false;
+ if (first.left != null) {
+ q1.add(first.left);
+ q2.add(second.left);
+ }
+
+ if (!equalNodes(first.right, second.right)) return false;
+ if (first.right != null) {
+ q1.add(first.right);
+ q2.add(second.right);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private static boolean equalNodes(BinaryTree.Node p, BinaryTree.Node q) {
+ if (p == null && q == null) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (p == null || q == null) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return p.data == q.data;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/datastructures/trees/SameTreesCheckTest.java b/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/datastructures/trees/SameTreesCheckTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..365ee99f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/datastructures/trees/SameTreesCheckTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+package com.thealgorithms.datastructures.trees;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+
+/**
+ * @author Albina Gimaletdinova on 12/01/2023
+ */
+public class SameTreesCheckTest {
+ @Test
+ public void testBothRootsAreNull() {
+ assertTrue(SameTreesCheck.check(null, null));
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ public void testOneRootIsNull() {
+ final BinaryTree.Node root = TreeTestUtils.createTree(new Integer[]{100});
+ assertFalse(SameTreesCheck.check(root, null));
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ public void testSingleNodeTreesAreSame() {
+ final BinaryTree.Node p = TreeTestUtils.createTree(new Integer[]{100});
+ final BinaryTree.Node q = TreeTestUtils.createTree(new Integer[]{100});
+ assertTrue(SameTreesCheck.check(p, q));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ 1 1
+ / \ / \
+ 2 3 2 3
+ /\ /\ /\ /\
+ 4 5 6 7 4 5 6 7
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testSameTreesIsSuccessful() {
+ final BinaryTree.Node p = TreeTestUtils.createTree(new Integer[]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7});
+ final BinaryTree.Node q = TreeTestUtils.createTree(new Integer[]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7});
+ assertTrue(SameTreesCheck.check(p, q));
+ }
+
+
+ /*
+ 1 1
+ / \ / \
+ 2 3 2 3
+ /\ /\ /\ /
+ 4 5 6 7 4 5 6
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testSameTreesFails() {
+ final BinaryTree.Node p = TreeTestUtils.createTree(new Integer[]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7});
+ final BinaryTree.Node q = TreeTestUtils.createTree(new Integer[]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6});
+ assertFalse(SameTreesCheck.check(p, q));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ 1 1
+ / \
+ 2 2
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testTreesWithDifferentStructure() {
+ final BinaryTree.Node p = TreeTestUtils.createTree(new Integer[]{1, 2});
+ final BinaryTree.Node q = TreeTestUtils.createTree(new Integer[]{1, null, 2});
+ assertFalse(SameTreesCheck.check(p, q));
+ }
+}
+