refactor: PasswordGen
(#5373)
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4e72056527
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@ -12,21 +12,32 @@ import java.util.Random;
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* @date 2017.10.25
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*/
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final class PasswordGen {
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private static final String UPPERCASE_LETTERS = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
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private static final String LOWERCASE_LETTERS = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
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private static final String DIGITS = "0123456789";
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private static final String SPECIAL_CHARACTERS = "!@#$%^&*(){}?";
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private static final String ALL_CHARACTERS = UPPERCASE_LETTERS + LOWERCASE_LETTERS + DIGITS + SPECIAL_CHARACTERS;
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private PasswordGen() {
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}
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static String generatePassword(int minLength, int maxLength) {
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/**
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* Generates a random password with a length between minLength and maxLength.
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*
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* @param minLength The minimum length of the password.
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* @param maxLength The maximum length of the password.
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* @return A randomly generated password.
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if minLength is greater than maxLength or if either is non-positive.
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*/
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public static String generatePassword(int minLength, int maxLength) {
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if (minLength > maxLength || minLength <= 0 || maxLength <= 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Incorrect length parameters: minLength must be <= maxLength and both must be > 0");
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}
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Random random = new Random();
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String upper = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
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String lower = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
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String numbers = "0123456789";
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String specialChars = "!@#$%^&*(){}?";
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String allChars = upper + lower + numbers + specialChars;
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List<Character> letters = new ArrayList<Character>();
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for (char c : allChars.toCharArray()) {
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List<Character> letters = new ArrayList<>();
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for (char c : ALL_CHARACTERS.toCharArray()) {
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letters.add(c);
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}
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@ -36,7 +47,7 @@ final class PasswordGen {
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// Note that size of the password is also random
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for (int i = random.nextInt(maxLength - minLength) + minLength; i > 0; --i) {
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password.append(letters.get(random.nextInt(letters.size())));
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password.append(ALL_CHARACTERS.charAt(random.nextInt(ALL_CHARACTERS.length())));
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}
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return password.toString();
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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package com.thealgorithms.others;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
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@ -10,7 +11,7 @@ public class PasswordGenTest {
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@Test
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public void failGenerationWithSameMinMaxLengthTest() {
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int length = 10;
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assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> { PasswordGen.generatePassword(length, length); });
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assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> PasswordGen.generatePassword(length, length));
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}
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@Test
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@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ public class PasswordGenTest {
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public void failGenerationWithMinLengthSmallerThanMaxLengthTest() {
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int minLength = 10;
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int maxLength = 5;
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assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> { PasswordGen.generatePassword(minLength, maxLength); });
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assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> PasswordGen.generatePassword(minLength, maxLength));
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}
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@Test
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@ -31,4 +32,22 @@ public class PasswordGenTest {
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String tempPassword = PasswordGen.generatePassword(8, 16);
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assertTrue(tempPassword.length() != 0);
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}
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@Test
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public void testGeneratePasswordWithMinGreaterThanMax() {
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Exception exception = assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> PasswordGen.generatePassword(12, 8));
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assertEquals("Incorrect length parameters: minLength must be <= maxLength and both must be > 0", exception.getMessage());
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}
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@Test
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public void testGeneratePasswordWithNegativeLength() {
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Exception exception = assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> PasswordGen.generatePassword(-5, 10));
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assertEquals("Incorrect length parameters: minLength must be <= maxLength and both must be > 0", exception.getMessage());
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}
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@Test
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public void testGeneratePasswordWithZeroLength() {
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Exception exception = assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> PasswordGen.generatePassword(0, 0));
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assertEquals("Incorrect length parameters: minLength must be <= maxLength and both must be > 0", exception.getMessage());
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}
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}
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