Add Two Sum Problem (#2572)

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Sneha B 2021-10-15 12:10:47 +05:30 committed by GitHub
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Misc/TwoSumProblem.java Normal file
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import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class TwoSumProblem {
public static void main(String args[])
{
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter the target sum ");
int ts= scan.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter the number of elements in the array ");
int n = scan.nextInt();
System.out.println("Enter all your array elements:");
int arr[]= new int[n];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
arr[i]=scan.nextInt();
}
TwoSumProblem t = new TwoSumProblem();
System.out.println("Brute Force Approach\n"+Arrays.toString(t.BruteForce(arr,ts))+"\n");
System.out.println("Two Pointer Approach\n"+Arrays.toString(t.TwoPointer(arr,ts))+"\n");
System.out.println("Hashmap Approach\n"+Arrays.toString(t.HashMap(arr,ts)));
}
public int[] BruteForce(int[] nums, int target) {
//Brute Force Approach
int ans[]=new int[2];
for (int i=0;i<nums.length;i++)
{
for (int j=i+1;j<nums.length;j++)
{
if(nums[i]+nums[j]==target)
{
ans[0]=i;
ans[1]=j;
break;
}
}
}
return ans;
}
public int[] TwoPointer(int[] nums, int target) {
// HashMap Approach
int ans[]=new int[2];
HashMap<Integer,Integer> hm=new HashMap<Integer,Integer>();
for(int i =0;i<nums.length;i++)
{
hm.put(i,nums[i]);
}
HashMap<Integer, Integer> temp
= hm.entrySet()
.stream()
.sorted((i1, i2)
-> i1.getValue().compareTo(
i2.getValue()))
.collect(Collectors.toMap(
Map.Entry::getKey,
Map.Entry::getValue,
(e1, e2) -> e1, LinkedHashMap::new));
int start = 0;
int end = nums.length - 1;
while (start<end)
{ int currSum=(Integer) temp.values().toArray()[start]+(Integer) temp.values().toArray()[end];
if(currSum==target)
{
ans[0]=(Integer) temp.keySet().toArray()[start];
ans[1]=(Integer) temp.keySet().toArray()[end];
break;
}
else if(currSum>target)
end-=1;
else if(currSum<target)
{
start+=1;
}
}
return ans;
}
public int[] HashMap(int[] nums, int target) {
//Using Hashmaps
int ans[]=new int[2];
HashMap<Integer,Integer> hm=new HashMap<Integer,Integer>();
for(int i=0;i<nums.length;i++)
{
hm.put(nums[i],i);
}
for(int i =0;i<nums.length;i++)
{
int t = target - nums[i];
if(hm.containsKey(t) && hm.get(t)!=i)
{
ans[0]=i;
ans[1]=hm.get(t);
break;
}
}
return ans;
}
}