JavaAlgorithms/Sorts/SwapSort.java
2021-10-12 09:06:08 +03:00

68 lines
2.0 KiB
Java

package Sorts;
import static Sorts.SortUtils.*;
/**
* The idea of Swap-Sort is to count the number m of smaller values (that are in
* A) from each element of an array A(1...n) and then swap the element with the
* element in A(m+1). This ensures that the exchanged element is already in the
* correct, i.e. final, position. The disadvantage of this algorithm is that
* each element may only occur once, otherwise there is no termination.
*/
public class SwapSort implements SortAlgorithm {
@Override
public <T extends Comparable<T>> T[] sort(T[] array) {
int LENGTH = array.length;
int index = 0;
while (index < LENGTH - 1) {
int amountSmallerElements = this.getSmallerElementCount(array, index);
if (amountSmallerElements > 0 && index != amountSmallerElements) {
T element = array[index];
array[index] = array[amountSmallerElements];
array[amountSmallerElements] = element;
} else {
index++;
}
}
return array;
}
private <T extends Comparable<T>> int getSmallerElementCount(T[] array, int index) {
int counter = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
if (less(array[i], array[index])) {
counter++;
}
}
return counter;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// ==== Int =======
Integer[] a = { 3, 7, 45, 1, 33, 5, 2, 9 };
System.out.print("unsorted: ");
print(a);
System.out.println();
new SwapSort().sort(a);
System.out.print("sorted: ");
print(a);
System.out.println();
// ==== String =======
String[] b = { "banana", "berry", "orange", "grape", "peach", "cherry", "apple", "pineapple" };
System.out.print("unsorted: ");
print(b);
System.out.println();
new SwapSort().sort(b);
System.out.print("sorted: ");
print(b);
}
}