JavaAlgorithms/Ciphers/affineCipher.java
2021-10-18 08:02:28 +03:00

84 lines
2.3 KiB
Java

package Ciphers;
class affineCipher
{
// Key values of a and b
static int a = 17;
static int b = 20;
static String encryptMessage(char[] msg)
{
/// Cipher Text initially empty
String cipher = "";
for (int i = 0; i < msg.length; i++)
{
// Avoid space to be encrypted
/* applying encryption formula ( a x + b ) mod m
{here x is msg[i] and m is 26} and added 'A' to
bring it in range of ascii alphabet[ 65-90 | A-Z ] */
if (msg[i] != ' ')
{
cipher = cipher
+ (char) ((((a * (msg[i] - 'A')) + b) % 26) + 'A');
} else // else simply append space character
{
cipher += msg[i];
}
}
return cipher;
}
static String decryptCipher(String cipher)
{
String msg = "";
int a_inv = 0;
int flag = 0;
//Find a^-1 (the multiplicative inverse of a
//in the group of integers modulo m.)
for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++)
{
flag = (a * i) % 26;
// Check if (a*i)%26 == 1,
// then i will be the multiplicative inverse of a
if (flag == 1)
{
a_inv = i;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < cipher.length(); i++)
{
/*Applying decryption formula a^-1 ( x - b ) mod m
{here x is cipher[i] and m is 26} and added 'A'
to bring it in range of ASCII alphabet[ 65-90 | A-Z ] */
if (cipher.charAt(i) != ' ')
{
msg = msg + (char) (((a_inv *
((cipher.charAt(i) + 'A' - b)) % 26)) + 'A');
}
else //else simply append space character
{
msg += cipher.charAt(i);
}
}
return msg;
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String msg = "AFFINE CIPHER";
// Calling encryption function
String cipherText = encryptMessage(msg.toCharArray());
System.out.println("Encrypted Message is : " + cipherText);
// Calling Decryption function
System.out.println("Decrypted Message is: " + decryptCipher(cipherText));
}
}