JavaAlgorithms/data_structures/CircleLinkedList.java
Moro-Code e0b9205f69 CircleLinkedList
Uses a dummy node and generics…. this implementation of a singly linked
list eliminates need to use tail reference
2017-04-18 12:20:59 -04:00

43 lines
2.0 KiB
Java

public class CircleLinkedList<E>{
private static class Node<E>{
Node<E> next;
E value;
private Node(E value, Node<E> next){
this.value = value;
this.next = next;
}
}
private int size; //For better O.O design this should be private allows for better black box design
private Node<E> head; //this will point to dummy node;
public CircleLinkedList(){ //constructer for class.. here we will make a dummy node for circly linked list implementation with reduced error catching as our list will never be empty;
head = new Node<E>(null,head); //creation of the dummy node
size = 0;
}
public int getSize(){ return size;} // getter for the size... needed because size is private.
public void append(E value){ // for the sake of simplistiy this class will only contain the append function or addLast other add functions can be implemented however this is the basses of them all really.
if(value == null){
throw new NullPointerException("Cannot add null element to the list"); // we do not want to add null elements to the list.
}
head.next = new Node<E>(value,head); //head.next points to the last element;
size++;}
public E remove(int pos){
if(pos>size || pos< 0){
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("position cannot be greater than size or negative"); //catching errors
}
Node<E> iterator = head.next;
Node<E> before = head; //we need to keep track of the element before the element we want to remove we can see why bellow.
for(int i = 1; i<=pos; i++){
iterator = iterator.next;
before = before.next;
}
E saved = iterator.value;
before.next = iterator.next; // assigning the next referance to the the element following the element we want to remove... the last element will be assigned to the head.
iterator.next = null; // scrubbing
iterator.value = null;
return saved;
}
}