JavaAlgorithms/DataStructures/Heaps/GenericHeap
2020-05-21 03:16:36 +05:30

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import java.util.*;
public class GenericHeap <T extends Comparable <T> >{
ArrayList <T> data=new ArrayList<>();
HashMap<T,Integer> map=new HashMap<>();
public void add(T item) {
this.data.add(item);
map.put(item,this.data.size()-1);//
upHeapify(this.data.size()-1);
}
private void upHeapify(int ci) {
int pi=(ci-1)/2;
if(isLarger(this.data.get(ci),this.data.get(pi))>0) {
swap(pi,ci);
upHeapify(pi);
}
}
public void display() {
System.out.println(this.data);
}
public int size() {
return this.data.size();
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return this.size()==0;
}
public T remove() {
this.swap(0,this.size()-1);
T rv=this.data.remove(this.size()-1);
downHeapify(0);
map.remove(rv);
return rv;
}
private void downHeapify(int pi) {
int lci=2*pi+1;
int rci=2*pi+2;
int mini=pi;
if(lci<this.size() && isLarger(this.data.get(lci),this.data.get(mini))>0) {
mini=lci;
}
if(rci<this.size() && isLarger(this.data.get(rci),this.data.get(mini))>0) {
mini=rci;
}
if(mini!=pi) {
this.swap(pi,mini);
downHeapify(mini);
}
}
public T get() {
return this.data.get(0);
}
//t has higher property then return +ve
private int isLarger(T t,T o) {
return t.compareTo(o);
}
private void swap(int i,int j) {
T ith=this.data.get(i);
T jth=this.data.get(j);
this.data.set(i,jth);
this.data.set(j,ith);
map.put(ith,j);
map.put(jth,i);
}
public void updatePriority(T item) {
int index=map.get(item);
//because we enter lesser value then old vale
upHeapify(index);
}
}