fix wrong file name
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43cc3d6c19
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a23f78b1c9
152
go/31_graph/graph_search.go
Normal file
152
go/31_graph/graph_search.go
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
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package graph
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import (
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"container/list"
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"fmt"
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)
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//adjacency table, 无向图
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type Graph struct {
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adj []*list.List
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v int
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}
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//init graphh according to capacity
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func newGraph(v int) *Graph {
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graphh := &Graph{}
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graphh.v = v
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graphh.adj = make([]*list.List, v)
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for i := range graphh.adj {
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graphh.adj[i] = list.New()
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}
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return graphh
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}
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//insert as add edge,一条边存2次
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func (self *Graph) addEdge(s int, t int) {
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self.adj[s].PushBack(t)
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self.adj[t].PushBack(s)
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}
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//search path by BFS
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func (self *Graph) BFS(s int, t int) {
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//todo
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if s == t {
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return
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}
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//init prev
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prev := make([]int, self.v)
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for index := range prev {
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prev[index] = -1
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}
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//search by queue
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var queue []int
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visited := make([]bool, self.v)
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queue = append(queue, s)
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visited[s] = true
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isFound := false
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for len(queue) > 0 && !isFound {
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top := queue[0]
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queue = queue[1:]
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linkedlist := self.adj[top]
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for e := linkedlist.Front(); e != nil; e = e.Next() {
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k := e.Value.(int)
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if !visited[k] {
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prev[k] = top
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if k == t {
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isFound = true
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break
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}
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queue = append(queue, k)
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visited[k] = true
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}
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}
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}
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if isFound {
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printPrev(prev, s, t)
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} else {
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fmt.Printf("no path found from %d to %d\n", s, t)
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}
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}
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//search by DFS
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func (self *Graph) DFS(s int, t int) {
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prev := make([]int, self.v)
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for i := range prev {
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prev[i] = -1
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}
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visited := make([]bool, self.v)
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visited[s] = true
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isFound := false
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self.recurse(s, t, prev, visited, isFound)
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printPrev(prev, s, t)
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}
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//recursivly find path
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func (self *Graph) recurse(s int, t int, prev []int, visited []bool, isFound bool) {
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if isFound {
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return
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}
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visited[s] = true
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if s == t {
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isFound = true
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return
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}
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linkedlist := self.adj[s]
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for e := linkedlist.Front(); e != nil; e = e.Next() {
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k := e.Value.(int)
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if !visited[k] {
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prev[k] = s
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self.recurse(k, t, prev, visited, false)
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}
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}
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}
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//print path recursively
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func printPrev(prev []int, s int, t int) {
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if t == s || prev[t] == -1 {
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fmt.Printf("%d ", t)
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} else {
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printPrev(prev, s, prev[t])
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fmt.Printf("%d ", t)
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}
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}
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//func main() {
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// graph := newGraph(8)
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// graph.addEdge(0, 1)
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// graph.addEdge(0, 3)
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// graph.addEdge(1, 2)
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// graph.addEdge(1, 4)
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// graph.addEdge(2, 5)
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// graph.addEdge(3, 4)
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// graph.addEdge(4, 5)
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// graph.addEdge(4, 6)
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// graph.addEdge(5, 7)
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// graph.addEdge(6, 7)
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//
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// graph.BFS(0, 7)
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// fmt.Println()
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// graph.BFS(1, 3)
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// fmt.Println()
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// graph.DFS(0, 7)
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// fmt.Println()
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// graph.DFS(1, 3)
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// fmt.Println()
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//}
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