algo/go/28_heap/heap.go
2018-12-01 13:43:00 +08:00

84 lines
1.2 KiB
Go

package heap
type Heap struct {
a []int
n int
count int
}
//init heap
func NewHeap(capacity int) *Heap {
heap := &Heap{}
heap.n = capacity
heap.a = make([]int, capacity+1)
heap.count = 0
return heap
}
//top-max heap -> heapify from down to up
func (heap *Heap) insert(data int) {
//defensive
if heap.count == heap.n {
return
}
heap.count++
heap.a[heap.count] = data
//compare with parent node
i := heap.count
parent := i / 2
for parent > 0 && heap.a[parent] < heap.a[i] {
swap(heap.a, parent, i)
i = parent
parent = i / 2
}
}
//heapfify from up to down
func (heap *Heap) removeMax() {
//defensive
if heap.count == 0 {
return
}
//swap max and last
swap(heap.a, 1, heap.count)
heap.count--
//heapify from up to down
heapifyUpToDown(heap.a, heap.count)
}
//heapify
func heapifyUpToDown(a []int, count int) {
for i := 1; i <= count/2; {
maxIndex := i
if a[i] < a[i*2] {
maxIndex = i * 2
}
if i*2+1 <= count && a[maxIndex] < a[i*2+1] {
maxIndex = i*2 + 1
}
if maxIndex == i {
break
}
swap(a, i, maxIndex)
i = maxIndex
}
}
//swap two elements
func swap(a []int, i int, j int) {
tmp := a[i]
a[i] = a[j]
a[j] = tmp
}