algo/go/20_lru/lru_cache.go
2019-03-01 15:22:28 +08:00

149 lines
2.4 KiB
Go

package lru_cache
const (
hostbit = uint64(^uint(0)) == ^uint64(0)
LENGTH = 100
)
type lruNode struct {
prev *lruNode
next *lruNode
key int // lru key
value int // lru value
hnext *lruNode // 拉链
}
type LRUCache struct {
node []lruNode // hash list
head *lruNode // lru head node
tail *lruNode // lru tail node
capacity int //
used int //
}
func Constructor(capacity int) LRUCache {
return LRUCache{
node: make([]lruNode, LENGTH),
head: nil,
tail: nil,
capacity: capacity,
used: 0,
}
}
func (this *LRUCache) Get(key int) int {
if this.tail == nil {
return -1
}
if tmp := this.searchNode(key); tmp != nil {
this.moveToTail(tmp)
return tmp.value
}
return -1
}
func (this *LRUCache) Put(key int, value int) {
// 1. 首次插入数据
// 2. 插入数据不在 LRU 中
// 3. 插入数据在 LRU 中
// 4. 插入数据不在 LRU 中, 并且 LRU 已满
if tmp := this.searchNode(key); tmp != nil {
tmp.value = value
this.moveToTail(tmp)
return
}
this.addNode(key, value)
if this.used > this.capacity {
this.delNode()
}
}
func (this *LRUCache) addNode(key int, value int) {
newNode := &lruNode{
key: key,
value: value,
}
tmp := &this.node[hash(key)]
newNode.hnext = tmp.hnext
tmp.hnext = newNode
this.used++
if this.tail == nil {
this.tail, this.head = newNode, newNode
return
}
this.tail.next = newNode
newNode.prev = this.tail
this.tail = newNode
}
func (this *LRUCache) delNode() {
if this.head == nil {
return
}
prev := &this.node[hash(this.head.key)]
tmp := prev.hnext
for tmp != nil && tmp.key != this.head.key {
prev = tmp
tmp = tmp.hnext
}
if tmp == nil {
return
}
prev.hnext = tmp.hnext
this.head = this.head.next
this.head.prev = nil
this.used--
}
func (this *LRUCache) searchNode(key int) *lruNode {
if this.tail == nil {
return nil
}
// 查找
tmp := this.node[hash(key)].hnext
for tmp != nil {
if tmp.key == key {
return tmp
}
tmp = tmp.hnext
}
return nil
}
func (this *LRUCache) moveToTail(node *lruNode) {
if this.tail == node {
return
}
if this.head == node {
this.head = node.next
this.head.prev = nil
} else {
node.next.prev = node.prev
node.prev.next = node.next
}
node.next = nil
this.tail.next = node
node.prev = this.tail
this.tail = node
}
func hash(key int) int {
if hostbit {
return (key ^ (key >> 32)) & (LENGTH - 1)
}
return (key ^ (key >> 16)) & (LENGTH - 1)
}