algorithms-go/DataStructure/graph/graph.go
2021-04-07 18:13:02 +08:00

183 lines
3.3 KiB
Go

package graph
import "errors"
const Infinity int = 65535 //无穷大
//非线程安全
type VertexId uint
type Vertices []VertexId
type Edge struct {
From VertexId
To VertexId
}
type graph struct {
edges map[VertexId]map[VertexId]int
edgesCount int
isDirected bool //定向图
}
type EdgesIterable interface {
EdgesIter() <-chan Edge
}
type VerticesIterable interface {
VerticesIter() <-chan VertexId
}
//边
func (g *graph) EdgesIter() <-chan Edge {
ch := make(chan Edge)
go func() {
for from, connectedVertices := range g.edges {
for to, _ := range connectedVertices {
if g.isDirected { //有向边
ch <- Edge{from, to}
} else {
if from < to { //无向边,只输出一次
ch <- Edge{from, to}
}
}
}
}
close(ch)
}()
return ch
}
//顶点
func (g *graph) VerticesIter() <-chan VertexId {
ch := make(chan VertexId)
go func() {
for vertex, _ := range g.edges {
ch <- vertex
}
close(ch)
}()
return ch
}
//检查顶点是否存在
func (g *graph) CheckVertex(vertex VertexId) bool {
_, exists := g.edges[vertex]
return exists
}
//增加顶点
func (g *graph) AddVertex(vertex VertexId) error {
if !g.CheckVertex(vertex) {
g.edges[vertex] = make(map[VertexId]int)
return nil
} else {
return errors.New("Vertex already exists")
}
}
//删除顶点
func (g *graph) RemoveVertex(vertex VertexId) error {
if !g.CheckVertex(vertex) {
return errors.New("unknow vertex")
}
//先删除边
for _to, _ := range g.edges[vertex] {
g.RemoveEdge(vertex, _to)
}
delete(g.edges, vertex)
for _, connectedVertices := range g.edges {
delete(connectedVertices, vertex)
}
return nil
}
//统计顶点
func (g *graph) VerticesCount() int {
return len(g.edges)
}
//判断边是否存在
func (g *graph) CheckEdge(from, to VertexId) bool {
if _, ok := g.edges[from][to]; ok {
return true
}
return false
}
//增加边,存在就修改权
func (g *graph) AddEdge(from, to VertexId, weight int) error {
//自身循环
if from == to {
return errors.New("cannot add self loop")
}
//不存在边
if !g.CheckVertex(from) || !g.CheckVertex(to) {
return errors.New("vertices not exist")
}
//判断边存在不
if g.edges[from][to] > 0 {
return errors.New("edge exist")
}
g.edges[from][to] = weight
if !g.isDirected {
g.edges[to][from] = weight
}
g.edgesCount++
return nil
}
//删除边
func (g *graph) RemoveEdge(from, to VertexId) error {
//判断边是否存在
if !g.CheckEdge(from, to) {
return errors.New("edge not exist")
}
//删除
delete(g.edges[from], to)
if !g.isDirected {
delete(g.edges[to], from)
}
g.edgesCount--
return nil
}
//统计边
func (g *graph) EdgesCount() int {
return g.edgesCount
}
//获取边权
func (g *graph) GetEdgeWeight(from, to VertexId) int {
if !g.CheckEdge(from, to) {
return Infinity
}
return g.edges[from][to]
}
//获取邻结点和权
func (g *graph) GetNeighbours(vertex VertexId) VerticesIterable {
iterator := func() <-chan VertexId {
ch := make(chan VertexId)
go func() {
if connected, ok := g.edges[vertex]; ok {
for vid, _ := range connected {
ch <- vid
}
}
close(ch)
}()
return ch
}
return VerticesIterable(&VerticesIterableHelp{iter: iterator})
}
//帮助获取
type VerticesIterableHelp struct {
iter func() <-chan VertexId
}
func (v *VerticesIterableHelp) VerticesIter() <-chan VertexId {
return v.iter()
}