添加stl

base/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ add_executable(studentc reusing/studentc.cpp)
 add_executable(uses_stuc reusing/uses_stuc.cpp)
 add_executable(stacktp stl/stacktp.cpp)
 add_executable(stacktp1 stl/stacktp1.cpp)
-add_executable(arraytp stl/arraytp.cpp)
+add_executable(arraytp stl/arraytp.cpp stl/inserts.cpp)
 add_executable(tv friend/tv.cpp friend/use_tv.cpp friend/tvfm.h)
 add_executable(queuetp friend/queuetp.cpp)
 add_executable(error1 exception/error1.cpp)
@@ -81,4 +81,9 @@ add_executable(rtti2 exception/rtti2.cpp)
 add_executable(constcast exception/constcast.cpp)
 add_executable(str1 string/str1.cpp)
 add_executable(strfile string/strfile.cpp)
-add_executable(hangman string/hangman.cpp)
+add_executable(hangman string/hangman.cpp)
+add_executable(vect1 stl/vect1.cpp)
+add_executable(vect2 stl/vect2.cpp)
+add_executable(vect3 stl/vect3.cpp)
+add_executable(copyit stl/copyit.cpp)
+add_executable(inserts stl/inserts.cpp)

base/stl/copyit.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+//
+// Created by zhuyi on 2021/9/20.
+//
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <vector>
+
+int main() {
+    using namespace std;
+    int casts[10]{
+            6, 7, 2, 9, 4,
+            11, 8, 7, 10, 5
+    };
+    vector<int> dice(10);
+    copy(casts, casts + 10, dice.begin());
+    cout << "Let the dice be cast!\n";
+    ostream_iterator<int, char> out_iter(cout, " ");
+    copy(dice.begin(), dice.end(), out_iter);
+    cout << endl;
+    cout << "Implicit use of reverse iterator.\n";
+    copy(dice.rbegin(), dice.rend(), out_iter);
+    cout << endl;
+    cout << "Explict use of reverse iterator.\n";
+    vector<int>::reverse_iterator ri;
+    for (ri = dice.rbegin(); ri != dice.rend(); ++ri) {
+        cout << *ri << ' ';
+    }
+    cout << endl;
+    return 0;
+}

base/stl/inserts.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+//
+// Created by zhuyi on 2021/9/20.
+//
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <vector>
+#include <algorithm>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+void output(const string &s) {
+    cout << s << " ";
+}
+
+int main() {
+    string s1[4] = {
+            "fine", "fish", "fashion", "fate"
+    };
+    string s2[2] = {
+            "busy", "bats"
+    };
+    string s3[2] = {
+            "silly", "singers"
+    };
+    vector<string> words(4);
+    copy(s1, s1 + 4, words.begin());
+    for_each(words.begin(), words.end(), output);
+    cout << endl;
+    copy(s2, s2 + 2, back_insert_iterator<vector<string> >(words));
+    for_each(words.begin(), words.end(), output);
+    cout << endl;
+    copy(s3, s3 + 2, insert_iterator<vector<string> >(words, words.begin()));
+
+    for_each(words.begin(), words.end(), output);
+    cout << endl;
+    return 0;
+}

base/stl/vect1.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+//
+// Created by zhuyi on 2021/9/19.
+//
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+using namespace std;
+const int NUM = 5;
+
+int main(){
+    vector<int> ratings(NUM);
+    vector<string> titles(NUM);
+    cout <<"You will do exactly as told.You will enter\n"
+    << NUM <<" book titles and your ratings (0-10).\n";
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < NUM; i++) {
+        cout <<"Enter title #" << i+1 << " : ";
+        getline(cin,titles[i]);
+        cout <<"Enter your rating(0-10): ";
+        cin >>ratings[i];
+        cin.get();
+    }
+    cout<<"Thank you. You entered the following:\n"<<"Rating\tBoot\n";
+    for (int j = 0; j < NUM; ++j) {
+        cout << ratings[j] <<"\t" <<titles[j] << endl;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}

base/stl/vect2.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+//
+// Created by zhuyi on 2021/9/19.
+//
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+using namespace std;
+
+struct Review{
+    string title;
+    int rating;
+};
+bool FillReview(Review & rr);
+void ShowReview(const Review & rr);
+
+int main(){
+    vector<Review> books;
+    Review temp;
+    while (FillReview(temp)){
+        books.push_back(temp);
+    }
+    int num = books.size();
+    if (num > 0){
+        cout << "Thank you .You entered the following:\n"<<"Rating\tBook\n";
+        for (auto pr = books.begin(); pr !=books.end() ; pr++) {
+            ShowReview(*pr);
+        }
+        vector<Review> oldlist(books);
+        if (num > 3){
+            books.erase(books.begin() +1,books.begin() + 3);
+            cout <<"After erasure:\n";
+            for (auto pr = books.begin();pr != books.end();pr++) {
+                ShowReview(*pr);
+            }
+        }
+        books.swap(oldlist);
+        cout <<"Swapping oldlist with books:\n";
+        for (auto pr = books.begin();pr != books.end();pr++) {
+            ShowReview(*pr);
+        }
+    } else{
+        cout <<"Nothing entered, nothing gained.\n";
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+bool FillReview(Review & rr){
+    cout <<"Enter book title (quit to quit): ";
+    getline(cin,rr.title);
+    if (rr.title == "quit") return false;
+    cout <<"Enter book rating: ";
+    cin >> rr.rating;
+    if (!cin){
+        return false;
+    }
+    while (cin.get() != '\n'){
+        continue;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+void ShowReview(const Review & rr){
+    cout << rr.rating <<"\t"<<rr.title << endl;
+}

base/stl/vect3.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+//
+// Created by zhuyi on 2021/9/19.
+//
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+#include <algorithm>
+using namespace std;
+
+struct Review{
+    string title;
+    int rating;
+};
+bool operator<(const Review & r1,const Review & r2);
+bool worseThan(const Review & r1,const Review & r2);
+bool FillReview(Review & rr);
+void ShowReview(const Review & rr);
+
+int main(){
+    vector<Review> books;
+    Review temp;
+    while (FillReview(temp)){
+        books.push_back(temp);
+    }
+    if (books.size() > 0){
+        cout << "Thank you .You entered the following: "<< books.size()<<"raings:\n"<<"Rating\tBook\n";
+        for_each(books.begin(),books.end(), ShowReview);
+        sort(books.begin(),books.end());
+        cout <<"Sorted by title:\n"<<"Rating\tBook\n";
+        for_each(books.begin(),books.end(), ShowReview);
+
+        sort(books.begin(),books.end(), worseThan);
+        cout <<"Sorted by rating:\n"<<"Rating\tBook\n";
+        for_each(books.begin(),books.end(), ShowReview);
+
+        random_shuffle(books.begin(),books.end());
+        cout <<"After shuffling:\n"<<"Rating\tBook\n";
+        for_each(books.begin(),books.end(), ShowReview);
+    } else{
+        cout <<"No entries.";
+    }
+    cout <<"Bye.\n";
+    return 0;
+}
+bool operator<(const Review & r1,const Review & r2){
+    if (r1.title < r2.title){
+        return false;
+    } else if (r1.title == r2.title && r1.rating < r2.rating){
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+bool worseThan(const Review & r1,const Review & r2){
+    if (r1.rating < r2.rating){
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+bool FillReview(Review & rr){
+    cout <<"Enter book title (quit to quit): ";
+    getline(cin,rr.title);
+    if (rr.title == "quit") return false;
+    cout <<"Enter book rating: ";
+    cin >> rr.rating;
+    if (!cin){
+        return false;
+    }
+    while (cin.get() != '\n'){
+        continue;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+void ShowReview(const Review & rr){
+    cout << rr.rating <<"\t"<<rr.title << endl;
+}