294 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
294 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
# Redis configuration file example
|
|
|
|
# By default Redis does not run as a daemon. Use 'yes' if you need it.
|
|
# Note that Redis will write a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid when daemonized.
|
|
daemonize no
|
|
|
|
# When run as a daemon, Redis write a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid by default.
|
|
# You can specify a custom pid file location here.
|
|
pidfile /var/run/redis.pid
|
|
|
|
# Accept connections on the specified port, default is 6379
|
|
port 6379
|
|
|
|
# If you want you can bind a single interface, if the bind option is not
|
|
# specified all the interfaces will listen for connections.
|
|
#
|
|
# bind 127.0.0.1
|
|
|
|
# Close the connection after a client is idle for N seconds (0 to disable)
|
|
timeout 300
|
|
|
|
# Set server verbosity to 'debug'
|
|
# it can be one of:
|
|
# debug (a lot of information, useful for development/testing)
|
|
# verbose (many rarely useful info, but not a mess like the debug level)
|
|
# notice (moderately verbose, what you want in production probably)
|
|
# warning (only very important / critical messages are logged)
|
|
loglevel verbose
|
|
|
|
# Specify the log file name. Also 'stdout' can be used to force
|
|
# the demon to log on the standard output. Note that if you use standard
|
|
# output for logging but daemonize, logs will be sent to /dev/null
|
|
logfile stdout
|
|
|
|
# Set the number of databases. The default database is DB 0, you can select
|
|
# a different one on a per-connection basis using SELECT <dbid> where
|
|
# dbid is a number between 0 and 'databases'-1
|
|
databases 16
|
|
|
|
################################ SNAPSHOTTING #################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Save the DB on disk:
|
|
#
|
|
# save <seconds> <changes>
|
|
#
|
|
# Will save the DB if both the given number of seconds and the given
|
|
# number of write operations against the DB occurred.
|
|
#
|
|
# In the example below the behaviour will be to save:
|
|
# after 900 sec (15 min) if at least 1 key changed
|
|
# after 300 sec (5 min) if at least 10 keys changed
|
|
# after 60 sec if at least 10000 keys changed
|
|
#
|
|
# Note: you can disable saving at all commenting all the "save" lines.
|
|
|
|
save 900 1
|
|
save 300 10
|
|
save 60 10000
|
|
|
|
# Compress string objects using LZF when dump .rdb databases?
|
|
# For default that's set to 'yes' as it's almost always a win.
|
|
# If you want to save some CPU in the saving child set it to 'no' but
|
|
# the dataset will likely be bigger if you have compressible values or keys.
|
|
rdbcompression yes
|
|
|
|
# The filename where to dump the DB
|
|
dbfilename dump.rdb
|
|
|
|
# For default save/load DB in/from the working directory
|
|
# Note that you must specify a directory not a file name.
|
|
dir ./
|
|
|
|
################################# REPLICATION #################################
|
|
|
|
# Master-Slave replication. Use slaveof to make a Redis instance a copy of
|
|
# another Redis server. Note that the configuration is local to the slave
|
|
# so for example it is possible to configure the slave to save the DB with a
|
|
# different interval, or to listen to another port, and so on.
|
|
#
|
|
# slaveof <masterip> <masterport>
|
|
|
|
# If the master is password protected (using the "requirepass" configuration
|
|
# directive below) it is possible to tell the slave to authenticate before
|
|
# starting the replication synchronization process, otherwise the master will
|
|
# refuse the slave request.
|
|
#
|
|
# masterauth <master-password>
|
|
|
|
################################## SECURITY ###################################
|
|
|
|
# Require clients to issue AUTH <PASSWORD> before processing any other
|
|
# commands. This might be useful in environments in which you do not trust
|
|
# others with access to the host running redis-server.
|
|
#
|
|
# This should stay commented out for backward compatibility and because most
|
|
# people do not need auth (e.g. they run their own servers).
|
|
#
|
|
# requirepass foobared
|
|
|
|
################################### LIMITS ####################################
|
|
|
|
# Set the max number of connected clients at the same time. By default there
|
|
# is no limit, and it's up to the number of file descriptors the Redis process
|
|
# is able to open. The special value '0' means no limits.
|
|
# Once the limit is reached Redis will close all the new connections sending
|
|
# an error 'max number of clients reached'.
|
|
#
|
|
# maxclients 128
|
|
|
|
# Don't use more memory than the specified amount of bytes.
|
|
# When the memory limit is reached Redis will try to remove keys with an
|
|
# EXPIRE set. It will try to start freeing keys that are going to expire
|
|
# in little time and preserve keys with a longer time to live.
|
|
# Redis will also try to remove objects from free lists if possible.
|
|
#
|
|
# If all this fails, Redis will start to reply with errors to commands
|
|
# that will use more memory, like SET, LPUSH, and so on, and will continue
|
|
# to reply to most read-only commands like GET.
|
|
#
|
|
# WARNING: maxmemory can be a good idea mainly if you want to use Redis as a
|
|
# 'state' server or cache, not as a real DB. When Redis is used as a real
|
|
# database the memory usage will grow over the weeks, it will be obvious if
|
|
# it is going to use too much memory in the long run, and you'll have the time
|
|
# to upgrade. With maxmemory after the limit is reached you'll start to get
|
|
# errors for write operations, and this may even lead to DB inconsistency.
|
|
#
|
|
# maxmemory <bytes>
|
|
|
|
############################## APPEND ONLY MODE ###############################
|
|
|
|
# By default Redis asynchronously dumps the dataset on disk. If you can live
|
|
# with the idea that the latest records will be lost if something like a crash
|
|
# happens this is the preferred way to run Redis. If instead you care a lot
|
|
# about your data and don't want to that a single record can get lost you should
|
|
# enable the append only mode: when this mode is enabled Redis will append
|
|
# every write operation received in the file appendonly.aof. This file will
|
|
# be read on startup in order to rebuild the full dataset in memory.
|
|
#
|
|
# Note that you can have both the async dumps and the append only file if you
|
|
# like (you have to comment the "save" statements above to disable the dumps).
|
|
# Still if append only mode is enabled Redis will load the data from the
|
|
# log file at startup ignoring the dump.rdb file.
|
|
#
|
|
# The name of the append only file is "appendonly.aof"
|
|
#
|
|
# IMPORTANT: Check the BGREWRITEAOF to check how to rewrite the append
|
|
# log file in background when it gets too big.
|
|
|
|
appendonly no
|
|
|
|
# The fsync() call tells the Operating System to actually write data on disk
|
|
# instead to wait for more data in the output buffer. Some OS will really flush
|
|
# data on disk, some other OS will just try to do it ASAP.
|
|
#
|
|
# Redis supports three different modes:
|
|
#
|
|
# no: don't fsync, just let the OS flush the data when it wants. Faster.
|
|
# always: fsync after every write to the append only log . Slow, Safest.
|
|
# everysec: fsync only if one second passed since the last fsync. Compromise.
|
|
#
|
|
# The default is "everysec" that's usually the right compromise between
|
|
# speed and data safety. It's up to you to understand if you can relax this to
|
|
# "no" that will will let the operating system flush the output buffer when
|
|
# it wants, for better performances (but if you can live with the idea of
|
|
# some data loss consider the default persistence mode that's snapshotting),
|
|
# or on the contrary, use "always" that's very slow but a bit safer than
|
|
# everysec.
|
|
#
|
|
# If unsure, use "everysec".
|
|
|
|
# appendfsync always
|
|
appendfsync everysec
|
|
# appendfsync no
|
|
|
|
################################ VIRTUAL MEMORY ###############################
|
|
|
|
# Virtual Memory allows Redis to work with datasets bigger than the actual
|
|
# amount of RAM needed to hold the whole dataset in memory.
|
|
# In order to do so very used keys are taken in memory while the other keys
|
|
# are swapped into a swap file, similarly to what operating systems do
|
|
# with memory pages.
|
|
#
|
|
# To enable VM just set 'vm-enabled' to yes, and set the following three
|
|
# VM parameters accordingly to your needs.
|
|
|
|
vm-enabled no
|
|
# vm-enabled yes
|
|
|
|
# This is the path of the Redis swap file. As you can guess, swap files
|
|
# can't be shared by different Redis instances, so make sure to use a swap
|
|
# file for every redis process you are running.
|
|
#
|
|
# The swap file name may contain "%p" that is substituted with the PID of
|
|
# the Redis process, so the default name /tmp/redis-%p.vm will work even
|
|
# with multiple instances as Redis will use, for example, redis-811.vm
|
|
# for one instance and redis-593.vm for another one.
|
|
#
|
|
# Useless to say, the best kind of disk for a Redis swap file (that's accessed
|
|
# at random) is a Solid State Disk (SSD).
|
|
#
|
|
# *** WARNING *** if you are using a shared hosting the default of putting
|
|
# the swap file under /tmp is not secure. Create a dir with access granted
|
|
# only to Redis user and configure Redis to create the swap file there.
|
|
vm-swap-file /tmp/redis-%p.vm
|
|
|
|
# vm-max-memory configures the VM to use at max the specified amount of
|
|
# RAM. Everything that deos not fit will be swapped on disk *if* possible, that
|
|
# is, if there is still enough contiguous space in the swap file.
|
|
#
|
|
# With vm-max-memory 0 the system will swap everything it can. Not a good
|
|
# default, just specify the max amount of RAM you can in bytes, but it's
|
|
# better to leave some margin. For instance specify an amount of RAM
|
|
# that's more or less between 60 and 80% of your free RAM.
|
|
vm-max-memory 0
|
|
|
|
# Redis swap files is split into pages. An object can be saved using multiple
|
|
# contiguous pages, but pages can't be shared between different objects.
|
|
# So if your page is too big, small objects swapped out on disk will waste
|
|
# a lot of space. If you page is too small, there is less space in the swap
|
|
# file (assuming you configured the same number of total swap file pages).
|
|
#
|
|
# If you use a lot of small objects, use a page size of 64 or 32 bytes.
|
|
# If you use a lot of big objects, use a bigger page size.
|
|
# If unsure, use the default :)
|
|
vm-page-size 32
|
|
|
|
# Number of total memory pages in the swap file.
|
|
# Given that the page table (a bitmap of free/used pages) is taken in memory,
|
|
# every 8 pages on disk will consume 1 byte of RAM.
|
|
#
|
|
# The total swap size is vm-page-size * vm-pages
|
|
#
|
|
# With the default of 32-bytes memory pages and 134217728 pages Redis will
|
|
# use a 4 GB swap file, that will use 16 MB of RAM for the page table.
|
|
#
|
|
# It's better to use the smallest acceptable value for your application,
|
|
# but the default is large in order to work in most conditions.
|
|
vm-pages 134217728
|
|
|
|
# Max number of VM I/O threads running at the same time.
|
|
# This threads are used to read/write data from/to swap file, since they
|
|
# also encode and decode objects from disk to memory or the reverse, a bigger
|
|
# number of threads can help with big objects even if they can't help with
|
|
# I/O itself as the physical device may not be able to couple with many
|
|
# reads/writes operations at the same time.
|
|
#
|
|
# The special value of 0 turn off threaded I/O and enables the blocking
|
|
# Virtual Memory implementation.
|
|
vm-max-threads 4
|
|
|
|
############################### ADVANCED CONFIG ###############################
|
|
|
|
# Glue small output buffers together in order to send small replies in a
|
|
# single TCP packet. Uses a bit more CPU but most of the times it is a win
|
|
# in terms of number of queries per second. Use 'yes' if unsure.
|
|
glueoutputbuf yes
|
|
|
|
# Hashes are encoded in a special way (much more memory efficient) when they
|
|
# have at max a given numer of elements, and the biggest element does not
|
|
# exceed a given threshold. You can configure this limits with the following
|
|
# configuration directives.
|
|
hash-max-zipmap-entries 64
|
|
hash-max-zipmap-value 512
|
|
|
|
# Active rehashing uses 1 millisecond every 100 milliseconds of CPU time in
|
|
# order to help rehashing the main Redis hash table (the one mapping top-level
|
|
# keys to values). The hash table implementation redis uses (see dict.c)
|
|
# performs a lazy rehashing: the more operation you run into an hash table
|
|
# that is rhashing, the more rehashing "steps" are performed, so if the
|
|
# server is idle the rehashing is never complete and some more memory is used
|
|
# by the hash table.
|
|
#
|
|
# The default is to use this millisecond 10 times every second in order to
|
|
# active rehashing the main dictionaries, freeing memory when possible.
|
|
#
|
|
# If unsure:
|
|
# use "activerehashing no" if you have hard latency requirements and it is
|
|
# not a good thing in your environment that Redis can reply form time to time
|
|
# to queries with 2 milliseconds delay.
|
|
#
|
|
# use "activerehashing yes" if you don't have such hard requirements but
|
|
# want to free memory asap when possible.
|
|
activerehashing yes
|
|
|
|
################################## INCLUDES ###################################
|
|
|
|
# Include one or more other config files here. This is useful if you
|
|
# have a standard template that goes to all redis server but also need
|
|
# to customize a few per-server settings. Include files can include
|
|
# other files, so use this wisely.
|
|
#
|
|
# include /path/to/local.conf
|
|
# include /path/to/other.conf
|