19 KiB
APIJSON
A JSON Transmission Structure Protocal.
You can set any JSON structure and request your server, and the server will return a JSON String with the structure you had set like this:
Request:
{
"[]": { //request an array
"page": 1, //array condition
"count": 2,
"User": { //request an object from the table named User
"sex": 0 //object condition
},
"Work": {
"userId": “/User/id” //rely path with default parent path,starts from the same level object's path
},
"Comment[]": { //request an array named Comment
"page": 0,
"count": 3,
"Comment": {
"workId": “[]/Work/id” //full rely path
}
}
}
}
Response:
{
"[]":{
"0":{
"User":{
"picture":"",
"id":"38710",
"sex":"0",
"phone":"1300038710",
"name":"Name-38710",
"head":"http://www.tooopen.com/view/38710.html"
},
"Work":{
"id":470,
"title":"Title-470",
"content":"This is a Content...-470",
"userId":38710,
"picture":"http://www.tooopen.com/view/470.html"
},
"Comment[]":{
"0":{
"Comment":{
"id":4,
"parentId":0,
"workId":470,
"userId":310,
"targetUserId":14604,
"content":"This is a Content...-4",
"targetUserName":"targetUserName-14604",
"userName":"userName-93781"
}
},
"1":{
"Comment":{
"id":22,
"parentId":221,
"workId":470,
"userId":332,
"targetUserId":5904,
"content":"This is a Content...-22",
"targetUserName":"targetUserName-5904",
"userName":"userName-11679"
}
},
"2":{
"Comment":{
"id":47,
"parentId":4,
"workId":470,
"userId":10,
"targetUserId":5477,
"content":"This is a Content...-47",
"targetUserName":"targetUserName-5477",
"userName":"userName-80271"
}
}
}
},
"1":{
"User":{
"picture":"",
"id":"70793",
"sex":"0",
"phone":"1300070793",
"name":"Name-70793",
"head":"http://www.tooopen.com/view/70793.html"
},
"Work":{
"id":170,
"title":"Title-73",
"content":"This is a Content...-73",
"userId":70793,
"picture":"http://www.tooopen.com/view/73.html"
},
"Comment[]":{
"0":{
"Comment":{
"id":44,
"parentId":0,
"workId":170,
"userId":7073,
"targetUserId":6378,
"content":"This is a Content...-44",
"targetUserName":"targetUserName-6378",
"userName":"userName-88645"
}
},
"1":{
"Comment":{
"id":54,
"parentId":0,
"workId":170,
"userId":3,
"targetUserId":62122,
"content":"This is a Content...-54",
"targetUserName":"targetUserName-62122",
"userName":"userName-82381"
}
},
"2":{
"Comment":{
"id":99,
"parentId":44,
"workId":170,
"userId":793,
"targetUserId":7166,
"content":"This is a Content...-99",
"targetUserName":"targetUserName-7166",
"userName":"userName-22949"
}
}
}
}
}
}
Compare with Previous HTTP Transmission Way
Process | Previous way | APIJSON |
---|---|---|
Transmission | Server developers edit interfaces and update docs, then client developers request server and parse server responses according to the docs | Client developers request server and parse server responses for their requirements |
Compatibility | Server developers add new interfaces tagged with v2 and update docs | Nothing need to do |
Client request | Previous way | APIJSON |
---|---|---|
Requirement | Client developers append key-value pairs to the urls for requests in docs | Client developers append JSON for their requirements |
Structure | base_url/lowercase_table_name?key0=value0&key1=value1... ¤tUserId=100¤tUserPassword=1234 the currentUserId and currentUserPassword is only for parts of interfaces |
base_url/{TableName0:{key0:value0, key1:value1 ...}, TableName1:{...}... , currentUserId:100, currentUserPassword:1234} the currentUserId and currentUserPassword is only for parts of interfaces |
URL | Different urls for different method(GET,POST...) or requirements | One url for one method(GET,POST...) |
Key-Value Pair | key=value | key:value |
Server operation | Previous way | APIJSON |
---|---|---|
Parse and response | Get key-value pairs and query tables with them by the default way, and return JSON to client | Just return what RequestParser#parse returned |
Way of setting JSON structure to return | Designed in server and cannot be modified by any client apps | Designed by client apps and cannot be modified by sever |
Client parse | Previous way | APIJSON |
---|---|---|
View | Search docs or view logs after responses for requests | Just view the requests, and viewing logs after responses for requests is also supported |
Operate | Parse JSON String from responses | Parse with JSONResponse or use previous way |
Client requests for different requirements | Previous way | APIJSON |
---|---|---|
User | http://localhost:8080/user?id=1 | http://localhost:8080/{"User":{"id":1}} |
User and his Work | Request twice User: http://localhost:8080/user?id=1 Work: http://localhost:8080/work?userId=1 |
http://localhost:8080/{"User":{"id":1}, "Work":{"userId":"User/id"}} |
User list | http://localhost:8080/user/list?page=1&count=5&sex=0 | http://localhost:8080/{"[]":{"page":1, "count":5, "User":{"sex":0}}} |
Work list of which type is 1, each Work contains the publisher User and top 3 Comments | The Work must contains the User Object and Comment Array http://localhost:8080/work/list?page=1&count=5&type=1&commentCount=3 |
http://localhost:8080/{"[]":{"page":1, "count":5, "Work":{"type":1}, "User":{"workId":"/Work/id"}, "[]":{"count":3, "Comment":{"workId":"[]/Work/id"}}}} |
Work list of an User, each Work contains the publisher User and top 3 Comments | Change type=1 to userId=1 above | ①Change "Work":{"type":1}, "User":{"workId":"/Work/id"} to "User":{"id":1}, "Work":{"userId":"/User/id"} above ②Or save 4 repeated User by this way http://localhost:8080/{"User":{"id":1}, "[]":{"page":1, "count":5, "Work":{"userId":"User/id"}, "[]":{"count":3, "Comment":{"workId":"[]/Work/id"}}}} ③If the User is already obtained, you can also save all repeated User by this way http://localhost:8080/{"[]":{"page":1, "count":5, "Work":{"userId":1}, "[]":{"count":3, "Comment":{"workId":"[]/Work/id"}}}} |
Server responses for different requests | Previous way | APIJSON |
---|---|---|
User | {"status":200, "message":"success", "data":{"id":1, "name":"xxx"...}} | {"status":200, "message":"success", "User":{"id":1, "name":"xxx"...}} |
User and his Work | Reponse twice User: {"status":200, "message":"success", "data":{"id":1, "name":"xxx"...}} Work: {"status":200, "message":"success", "data":{"id":1, "name":"xxx"...}} |
{"status":200, "message":"success", "User":{"id":1, "name":"xxx"...}, "Work":{"id":1, "content":"xxx"...}} |
User list | {"status":200, "message":"success", "data":[{"id":1, "name":"xxx"...}, {"id":2...}...]} | {"status":200, "message":"success", "[]":{"0":{"User":{"id":1, "name":"xxx"...}}, "1":{"User":{"id":2...}}...}} |
Work list of which type is 1, each Work contains publisher User and top 3 Comments | {"status":200, "message":"success", "data":[{"id":1, "content":"xxx"..., "User":{...}, "Comment":[...]}, {"id":2...}...]} | {"status":200, "message":"success", "[]":{"0":{"Work":{"id":1, "content":"xxx"...}, "User":{...}, "[]":{"0":{"Comment":{...}...}}}, "1":{...}...}} |
Work list of an User, each Work contains publisher User and top 3 Comments | {"status":200, "message":"success", "data":[{"id":1, "content":"xxx"..., "User":{...}, "Comment":[...]}, {"id":2...}...]} | ①{"status":200, "message":"success", "[]":{"0":{"User":{"id":1, "name":"xxx"...}, "Work":{...}, "[]":{"0":{"Comment":{...}...}}}, "1":{...}...}} ②{"status":200, "message":"success", "User":{...}, "[]":{"0":{"Work":{"id":1, "content":"xxx"...}, "[]":{"0":{"Comment":{...}...}}}, "1":{...}...}} ③{"status":200, "message":"success", "[]":{"0":{"Work":{"id":1, "content":"xxx"...}, "[]":{"0":{"Comment":{...}...}}}, "1":{...}...}} |
Usage
1.Download and unzip APIJSON project
Clone or download > Download ZIP > Unzip to a path and remember it.
2.Import MySQL table files
Start MySQLWorkbench > Enter a connection > Click Server menu > Data Import > Select the path
of APIJSON-Master/table > Start Import > Refresh SCHEMAS, and you'll see the tables were already added.
3.Run Server project with IntellIJ IDEA Ultimate
If you haven't installed it, please download and install before run.
4.Run Client project with ADT or Android Studio
If you haven't installed any editor above, please download and install one before run.
5.Operate Client app
Select an APIJSON request to send to server and wait. It will show the result received.
Download Client App
If you have any questions or suggestions about APIJSON, you can send me an e-mail to tommylemon@qq.com.
Welcome star, welcome fork
https://github.com/TommyLemon/APIJSON